uranus greek god name
Alkaios (Alcaeus) too says that the Phaiakai have their origin in the drops that fell from Ouranos. ", Nonnus, Dionysiaca 7. : Bacchylides, Fragment 52 (from Tzetzes) (trans. i. A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page. . "The god [Helios the Sun] on high hurries his shining steeds across the old man's [Ouranos' (Uranus')] body, and spreads light about the curving sky.". [1.2] THE TITANES (OKEANOS, KRONOS, TETHYS) (by Gaia) (Aeschylus Prometheus Bound 207) Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3. "At the beginning there was only Khaos (Chaos, the Chasm) [Air], Nyx (Night), dark Erebos (Darkness), and deep Tartaros (the Pit).
He was married to the Earth mother Gaia (and, quite interestingly, he was also her son which really IS kind of racy! Greek Elegiac) (Greek elegy C6th B.C.)
[2.3] THE ERINYES, THE TELKHINES (born of the blood of his castration) (Tzetzes on Hesiod's Theogony) to C1st A.D.) : : .
", Hesiod, Theogony 700 ff : But Hesiod wrote that the god was born of Gaia, who he then married. . After Gaia was born, she bore Uranus, the primordial god of the sky, the personification of the sky on earth, and the ruler of the universe before the times of the Titans and the Olympians. . [1.3] THE TITANES (as above), THE TITANIDES (as above plus DIONE), THE KYKLOPES, THE HEKATONKHEIRES (by Gaia) (Apollodorus 1.2) The Greek mythology names of the gods and goddesses varied from the Roman names, although each culture ascribed to deities with comparable powers and spheres of influence. This eventually came to pass when the Olympian gods overthrew the Titans. ", Orphic Hymn 4 to Uranus (trans. Terra (Earth) [Gaia] for a long time did not yield to Caelus (Heaven) [Ouranos]. But these sons whom be begot himself great Ouranos used to call Titanes (Titans, Strainers) in reproach, for he said that they strained and did presumptuously a fearful deed, and that vengeance for it would come afterwards. .
says . 697 ff (trans. Walsh) (Roman novel C2nd A.D.) : "So at the same moment there came into being Poros (Porus, Contriver) and Tekmor (Tecmor, Ordinance) and Skotos (Scotus, Darkness) [Erebos]. iii. Evelyn-White) (Greek epic C8th or 7th B.C.)
Kronos (Cronus) still dripping held the emasculating sickleblade, after he had cut off the manly crop of his father's [Ouranos' (Uranus')] plow and robbed him of the Mother's [Gaia's (Gaea's)] bed to which he was hastening, and warred against your sire at the head of the Titanes. When Uranus was mutilated he called his sons Titanes, or “straining ones” for their betrayal and prophesied that Cronus would also be overthrown by his children. Uranus hated his children, and immediately after their birth, he confined them in Tartarus, in consequence of which he was unmanned and dethroned by Cronos at the instigation of Gaea. No widgets added. Theog.
Traditionally, Uranus was considered an offspring of Gaea, Mother Earth, who – as stated by Hesiod – created him “equal to herself, to cover her on every side, and to be an ever-sure abiding-place for the blessed gods.” However, according to later authors, Uranus did have a (rather obscure) father by the name of Akmon, which can explain why he was sometimes called Akmonides, meaning both “the son of Akmon” and, with a little imagination, “the tireless one.” At an even later stage, Uranus’ father was identified as Aether, the Upper Air.
From the genitals in the sea came forth Aphrodite. "May the great wide bronze sky (ouranos) fall upon me from above, the fear of earth-born men. Homer wrote that she had a more traditional birth, with her parents being Zeus and Dione. "But when first their father [Ouranos (Uranus)] was vexed in his heart with [the Hekatonkheires (Hecatoncheires)] Obriareus and Kottos (Cottus) and Gyes, he bound them in cruel bonds .
", Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3.
Weir Smyth) (Greek tragedy C5th B.C.) :
"Ouranos (Uranus, Sky), son of Nyx (Night), who became king first of all.
SymbolSage.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, which is an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. ", Quintus Smyrnaeus, Fall of Troy 2. This was the first indication of the Titanomachy, the war between the Titans and the Olympians.
17 (trans. Taylor) (Greek hymns C3rd B.C.
1 (trans.
From this reaping-hook the island takes its name of Drepane, the sacred Nurse of the Phaiakians (Phaeacians), who by the same token trace their ancestry to Ouranos (Heaven).
334 ff : al.) 23-25) (trans. For of all the children that were born of Gaia and Ouranos, these were the most terrible, and they were hated by their own father from the first. : Hesiod, Theogony 459 ff (trans.
From their shoulders sprang a hundred arms, not to be approached, and each had fifty heads upon his shoulders on their strong limbs, and irresistible was the stubborn strength that was in their great forms.
Though his Titan children could be quite beautiful, Uranus was so repelled by the sight of the Hecatoncheires that he tried to push them back into Gaia’s womb, which caused her terrible pain. Cast into the sea, Uranus’ genitals produced his most adored offspring, the motherless goddess of love and beauty, Aphrodite. ", Hesiod, Theogony 459 ff (trans. Ge (Gaea, Earth), Aer (Air) [Aither] and Ouranos (Uranus, Heaven) had no existence . Four of these positioned themselves at the corners of the world, ready to grasp their father as he descended to lie with Earth, while the fifth, Kronos (Cronus), took his place in the centre and there castrated Ouranos with an adamantine sickle. But Ouranos (Sky) bound these and threw them into Tartaros, a place in Hades' realm as dark as Erebos, and as far away from the earth as the earth is from the sky, and fathered other sons on Ge (Earth), namely the Titanes (Titans) : Okeanos (Oceanus), Koios (Coeus), Hyperion, Kreios (Crius), Iapetos (Iapetus), and Kronos (Cronus) the youngest; also daughters called Titanides (Titanesses) : Tethys, Rhea, Themis, Mnemosyne, Phoibe (Phoebe), Dione, Theia.
. Uranus was the only planet in the Solar System named after a god from Greek mythology, rather than using the Roman counterpart’s name. Its discoverer William Herschel named it Georgium Sidus (The Georgian Star) after his monarch George III. Greek Lyric II) (Greek lyric C7th B.C.)
: Fatherless, he was conceived by Gaea alone, with whom he formed the primordial couple, thus becoming an ancestor of almost all Greek gods. Elemental Earth, Sky, and Styx might be joined, however, in a solemn invocation in Homeric epic. All rank was equal.
This was the name preferred by English astronomers, but others such as the French preferred "Herschel". From Khaos (Chaos) [Air] came forth Erebos (Erebus, Darkness) and black Nyx (Night); but of Nyx (Night) were born Aither (Aether, Light) and Hemera (Day), whom she conceived and bore from union in love with Erebos. [7], Most linguists trace the etymology the name Οὐρανός to a Proto-Greek form *Worsanós (Ϝορσανός),[8] enlarged from *ṷorsó- (also found in Greek οὐρέω (ouréō) 'to urinate', Sanskrit varṣá 'rain', Hittite ṷarša- 'fog, mist'). However, the Romans would assume this was a depiction of Jupiter, the king of gods. Uranus is associated with the Roman god Caelus. ", Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica 4. So they sent her to Lyetos (Lyettus), to the rich land of Krete (Crete), when she was ready to bear great Zeus, the youngest of her children. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. ", Plato, Cratylus 400d & 396a (trans. But Uranus and Gaia informed Cronus of a prophecy that sounded very familiar to him. "[Khalkiope (Chalciope) addresses her sister Medea :] ‘Swear by Gaia (Gaea, Earth) and Ouranos (Uranus, Sky) that you will keep what I say to yourself and work in league with me . ", Ovid, Fasti 5. But when she was about to bear Zeus, the father of gods and men, then she besought her own dear parents, Gaia and starry Ouranos, to devise some plan with her that the birth of her dear child might be concealed, and that retribution might overtake great, crafty Kronos for his own father and also for the children whom he had swallowed down.
Folklorists aren’t sure how many Furies there were, but the poet Virgil named three of them. 66. "To Ouranos (Uranus, Heaven), Fumigation from Frankincense.
", Nonnus, Dionsyiaca 18. Cronus’ own name suggests that he was an embodiment of time. They had children who became the first Titans and were ancestors of all the … Some say he was conceived by Gaia, who would become his wife, while others say that he was the son of Aether and Gaia.
put his father [Kronos (Cronus)] in bonds because he wickedly devoured his children, and he in turn had mutilated his father [Ouranos (Uranus)] for similar reasons. Unable to bear the discomfort anymore, Gaea created an adamantine sickle and cheered her children to use it to topple their cruel father from power, and finally be able to leave her womb and see the light of day. i.75) (trans. They also conceived Day, the light of the earth.
This did not settle well with Gaia, who loved her children.
Hesiod, Theogony 115 ff (trans. Gaia carved a sickle and presented it to Cronus. Cronus, the youngest of the Twelve Titans, was the only one courageous enough to accept the challenge. locked away iin Tartaros], son of Ouranos though he was.
22, 23), he also was the father of Mercury (Hermes) by Dia, and of Venus by Hemera. . Uranus, with its featureless, blue-green disk, is the only planet to be named after a Greek and not a Roman god. One of his children would overthrow him. iii. "Ouranos" redirects here. Greek Lyric III) (Greek lyric C6th to 5th B.C.)
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